Mailman
has been hopelessly hacked into oblivion with the addition of recaptcha. https://ftp.libre-soc.org/recaptcha-mashed-into-oblivion.tgz
this was itself out-of-date due to python-recaptcha itself being out-of-date
https://www.dragonsreach.it/2014/05/03/adding-recaptcha-support-to-mailman/
also remember to add this:
ln -s /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/recaptcha \
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/recaptcha
don't ask.